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1 θάμνα
θάμνᾱ, θάμναwine from pressed grapes: fem nom /voc /acc dualθάμνᾱ, θάμναwine from pressed grapes: fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic)——————θάμναι, θάμναwine from pressed grapes: fem nom /voc plθάμνᾱͅ, θάμναwine from pressed grapes: fem dat sg (doric aeolic) -
2 νακτά
νακτόςclose-pressed: neut nom /voc /acc plνακτά̱, νακτόςclose-pressed: fem nom /voc /acc dualνακτά̱, νακτόςclose-pressed: fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic) -
3 ναστά
ναστόςclose-pressed: neut nom /voc /acc plναστά̱, ναστόςclose-pressed: fem nom /voc /acc dualναστά̱, ναστόςclose-pressed: fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic) -
4 πιεστέα
πιεστέοςto be pressed: neut nom /voc /acc plπιεστέᾱ, πιεστέοςto be pressed: fem nom /voc /acc dualπιεστέᾱ, πιεστέοςto be pressed: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic) -
5 στεμφυλίτης
A made from grapes already pressed, τρύγες στεμφυλίτιδες wine made in this way, Hp.Vict.2.52, Morb.3.17: - ίτης,= vinacium, Gloss. -ον, τό, ([etym.] στέμβω) mass of olives from which the oil has been pressed, olivecake, Ar.Eq. 806: mostly in pl., Hp.Acut.64, Ar.Nu.45 (ubi v. Sch.), Fr. 392;λιπῶσι στεμφύλοις Phryn.Com.38
, cf. Androcl. ap. Arist.Rh. 1400a13, Ath.2.56d.II pl., mass of pressed grapes, Hp.Morb.2.69, Aff.27 (where it seems to be a drink), Lyc.678, PSI6.554.20 (iii B.C.), PCair.Zen.527.8 (iii B.C.);οἶνον ἀπὸ στεμφύλων LXX Nu.6.4
;σταφυλῆς στέμφυλα Arist.Fr. 107
: in sg., Gal.6.576.—Signf. 1 is said to be [dialect] Att. by Phryn.384.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > στεμφυλίτης
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6 εἰλέω 1
εἰλέω 1.Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `press together, draw together, fence in' (Hom.)Other forms: Ep. Delph. also εἴλομαι in εἰλόμενος, εἰλέσθω(ν), Dor. El. Ϝηλέω, Att. sometimes ἴλλω, εἴλλω (cf. below), aor. ἔλσαι, ἐέλσαι (Ep.), med.-pass. ἀλήμεναι, ἀλῆναι, ἀλείς, perf. med. ἔελμαι, - μένος (Ep.), perfect preterite ἐόλει? (Pi., s. below); from there the new εἰλῆσαι, εἰλήσω, εἴλημαι, εἰλήθην (Ion. Hell.)Compounds: With prefix ἀπ(ο-), e. g. ἀπο-Ϝηλέω (El.), ἐξ-, e. g. ἐγ-Ϝηληθίωντι (Her.) = ἐξ-ειληθῶσι, κατ(α)-, e. g. κατα-Ϝελμένος (Cret.), προσ- ( προτι-), συν-ειλέω, -( ε)ίλλω etc. with diff. shades of meaning.Derivatives: Of the derivatives most have become formally and semantically independent: ἁλής, ἀολλής, ἐξουλή, ἴλη ( εἴλη), οὑλαμός (s. vv.). Further: βήλημα κώλυμα, φράγμα ἐν ποταμῳ̃ H.; i. e. Ϝήλημα, Mess. ἤλημα, κατ-, συν-είλησις `pressing together, what is pressed' or `what is drawn together' (Epicur. or Ael.), εἰληθμός ( εἰδ- cod.) συστροφή, φυγή H., προσείλημα ( κεφαλῆς) `turban' (Kreon Hist.; to 2?). From (Ϝ)ίλλω prob. Ϝιλσιιος gen. `adversity' (Pamphyl. IVa); unclear ἰλλάς `pressed together (?)' (S. Fr. 70, E. Fr. 837), cf. on 2. εἰλέω; lengthened ἰλλίζει, s. ib. S. also on εἶλαρ.Origin: IE [Indo-European] [1138] *u̯el- `press together'Etymology: As the basis of εἰλέω, Ϝηλέω, to which belongs also ἀπελλεῖν (?, cod. - ειν) ἀποκλείειν H. (Aeol.), one may posit a nasal present *Ϝελ-νέω, which may be a variant of εἴλω \< *Ϝέλ-νω (Schwyzer 720; cf. also 693 w. n. 11, Chantr. Gramm. hom. 1, 130). Beside it there is a reduplicated ἴλλω \< *Ϝί-Ϝλ-ω (mostly to 2., like ἰλλόμενος A. R. 2, 27, s. on 2.). (For εἴλλω vowelprothesis was assumed \< *ἐ-Ϝέλ-νω ( ἐ-Ϝέλ-ιω?; so Solmsen, s. below) which is now no longer possible, if not simply through (graphical) influence of εἰλέω. - The non-present forms were oirginally, as is to be expected, primary: aor. (Ϝ)έλ-σαι, perf. *(Ϝ)έ-(Ϝ)ολα in ἐόλει `(op)pressed' (Pi. P. 4, 233; coni. Boeckh)?, med. with secondary full grade (Ϝ)έ-(Ϝ)ελ-μαι, intr. aor. with zero grade (Ϝ)αλῆ-ναι; these forms were replaced by the innovations εἰλῆσαι etc. From the many IE words with an element u̯el-, only some Balto-Slavic formations can be considered as cognates of 1. εἰλέω. Thus Russ. válom `in mass', the instrumental of a noun * valъ (IE *u̯ōlos) with many derivatives, e. g. zavál `stoppage, blocking' (cf. Ϝήλημα); on the maning cf. esp. (Ϝ)άλις. An other instrumental in OCS Russ. velьmí `μεγάλως, very', from * velь (IE *u̯eli-). From Baltic: Lith. su-valýti `collect (grain), reap (together)'; further perh. Lith. veliù, vélti (with Russ. valjátь) `to full'; but see also on 2. εἰλέω. It is not always possible to distinguish εἰλέω `press (together)' and εἰλέω `wind'. - On the group see Solmsen Unt. 224ff., 285ff.; s. also Burdach NJbb. 49, 254ff.Page in Frisk: 1,456-457Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > εἰλέω 1
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7 αμόργη
ἄμοργιςstalks of mallow (Malva silvestris)fem nom /voc /acc dual (doric aeolic)ἀμόργηwatery part which runs out when olives are pressed: fem nom /voc sg (attic epic ionic)ἀμόργηςmasc voc sg——————ἀμόργηι, ἄμοργιςstalks of mallow (Malva silvestris)fem dat sg (epic)ἀμόργηwatery part which runs out when olives are pressed: fem dat sg (attic epic ionic)ἀμόργηςmasc dat sg (attic epic ionic) -
8 απίλητον
ἀπίλητοςnot to be pressed close: masc /fem acc sgἀπίλητοςnot to be pressed close: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
9 ἀπίλητον
ἀπίλητοςnot to be pressed close: masc /fem acc sgἀπίλητοςnot to be pressed close: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
10 βαρυδαίμονα
βαρυδαίμωνpressed by a heavy fate: neut nom /voc /acc plβαρυδαίμωνpressed by a heavy fate: masc /fem acc sg -
11 ναστοτέρας
ναστοτέρᾱς, ναστόςclose-pressed: fem acc comp plναστοτέρᾱς, ναστόςclose-pressed: fem gen comp sg (attic doric aeolic) -
12 ναστών
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13 ναστῶν
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14 ναστόν
ναστόςclose-pressed: masc acc sgναστόςclose-pressed: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
15 νεόθλιπτον
νεόθλιπτοςnewly pressed: masc /fem acc sgνεόθλιπτοςnewly pressed: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
16 πιεστέον
πιεστέοςto be pressed: masc acc sgπιεστέοςto be pressed: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
17 πολυθλιβές
πολυθλιβήςmuch-pressed: masc /fem voc sgπολυθλιβήςmuch-pressed: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
18 ωμοτριβεί
ὠμοτριβήςpressed raw: masc /fem /neut nom /voc /acc dual (attic epic)ὠμοτριβήςpressed raw: masc /fem /neut dat sg -
19 ὠμοτριβεῖ
ὠμοτριβήςpressed raw: masc /fem /neut nom /voc /acc dual (attic epic)ὠμοτριβήςpressed raw: masc /fem /neut dat sg -
20 ωμοτριβές
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